A Second Page and a Link
Let's create an "About" page for our blog so everyone knows about the geniuses behind this achievement. We'll create another page using redwood
:
yarn redwood generate page about
Notice that we didn't specify a route path this time. If you leave it off the redwood generate page
command, Redwood will create a Route
and give it a path that is the same as the page name you specified, prepended with a slash. In this case it will be /about
.
As you add more pages to your app, you may start to worry that more and more code has to be downloaded by the client on any initial page load. Fear not! Redwood will automatically code-split on each Page, which means that initial page loads can be blazingly fast, and you can create as many Pages as you want without having to worry about impacting overall webpack bundle size. If, however, you do want specific Pages to be included in the main bundle, you can override the default behavior.
http://localhost:8910/about should show our new page:
But no one's going to find it by manually changing the URL so let's add a link from our homepage to the About page and vice versa. We'll start by creating a simple header and nav bar at the same time on the HomePage:
- JavaScript
- TypeScript
import { Link, routes } from '@redwoodjs/router'
import { MetaTags } from '@redwoodjs/web'
const HomePage = () => {
return (
<>
<MetaTags title="Home" description="Home page" />
<header>
<h1>Redwood Blog</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>
<Link to={routes.about()}>About</Link>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<main>Home</main>
</>
)
}
export default HomePage
import { Link, routes } from '@redwoodjs/router'
import { MetaTags } from '@redwoodjs/web'
const HomePage = () => {
return (
<>
<MetaTags title="Home" description="Home page" />
<header>
<h1>Redwood Blog</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>
<Link to={routes.about()}>About</Link>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<main>Home</main>
</>
)
}
export default HomePage
Let's point out a few things here:
Redwood loves Function Components. We'll make extensive use of React Hooks as we go and these are only enabled in function components. Now that Redwood is on React 18, we discourage using class components since they won't be able to take advantage of React's concurrent rendering features.
Redwood's
<Link>
tag, in its most basic usage, takes a singleto
attribute. Thatto
attribute calls a named route function to generate the correct URL. The function has the same name as thename
attribute on the<Route>
:<Route path="/about" page={AboutPage} name="about" />
If you don't like the name or path that
redwood generate
created for your route, feel free to change it inRoutes.tsx
! Named routes are awesome because if you ever change the path associated with a route (like going from/about
to/about-us
), you need only change it inRoutes.tsx
and every link using a named route function (routes.about()
) will still point to the correct place! You can also pass a string to theto
prop (to="/about"
), but now if your path ever changed you would need to find and replace every instance of/about
to/about-us
.
Back Home
Once we get to the About page we don't have any way to get back so let's add a link there as well:
- JavaScript
- TypeScript
import { Link, routes } from '@redwoodjs/router'
import { MetaTags } from '@redwoodjs/web'
const AboutPage = () => {
return (
<>
<MetaTags title="About" description="About page" />
<header>
<h1>Redwood Blog</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>
<Link to={routes.about()}>About</Link>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<main>
<p>
This site was created to demonstrate my mastery of Redwood: Look on my
works, ye mighty, and despair!
</p>
<Link to={routes.home()}>Return home</Link>
</main>
</>
)
}
export default AboutPage
import { Link, routes } from '@redwoodjs/router'
import { MetaTags } from '@redwoodjs/web'
const AboutPage = () => {
return (
<>
<MetaTags title="About" description="About page" />
<header>
<h1>Redwood Blog</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>
<Link to={routes.about()}>About</Link>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<main>
<p>
This site was created to demonstrate my mastery of Redwood: Look on my
works, ye mighty, and despair!
</p>
<Link to={routes.home()}>Return home</Link>
</main>
</>
)
}
export default AboutPage
Great! Try that out in the browser and verify that you can get back and forth.
As a world-class developer you probably saw that copy-and-pasted <header>
and gasped in disgust. We feel you. That's why Redwood has a little something called Layouts.